In Kosovo, the wounds of war remain vivid for many women who survived sexual violence. For years, these women have carried both the physical consequences and the mental weight of war trauma. Accessing health services has often been difficult, and emotional healing even more so, as stigma and isolation keep many from seeking the support they need.
The Centre for the Promotion of Women’s Rights (CPWR) in Drenas, a steadfast advocate for survivors, stepped in to make a difference. Their initiative was designed around the needs expressed by the women themselves, with a clear mission: to provide not just information, but practical support that would empower survivors to take care of their health and reclaim a sense of agency.
Building Confidence Through Care, Knowledge, and Connection
Throughout the initiative, 50 members of the Centre, all survivors of wartime sexual violence, took part in a programme that combined medical care, education, and psychosocial support. Gynecological check-ups ensured that each woman received essential medical attention, while informative lectures on breast and cervical cancer provided clear and accessible information about personal healthcare. Beyond gaining knowledge, participants built confidence to make informed decisions about their own bodies, noting that they had previously received very little information on these topics. Group psychosocial sessions paired with recreational activities offered an opportunity for women to connect with others who shared similar experiences. In a safe and understanding environment, they could express themselves, strengthen their mental well-being, and build new friendships.
From Individual Healing to Systemic Change
CPWR’s efforts did not stop with individual support. They recognized that lasting change required a healthcare system more responsive to women’s needs. While survivors were building confidence and knowledge, CPWR also engaged with doctors, health officials, and the Patients’ Council to ensure that women’s voices reached decision-makers. And change began to happen. For the first time, survivors had trusted representatives inside the system, reviewing complaints and making sure they were taken seriously. Health centres were reminded to keep complaint forms and boxes available, giving patients a real way to speak up. And when a simple mobile phone was donated to the Patients’ Council, along with a dedicated number provided by the municipality, women suddenly had a direct line to raise their concerns or seek help. “Our members have used it [the phone number] for appointments but also for reporting on the quality of health services,” says one of CPWR’s staff members.
Continuing the Journey: Solidarity, Wellbeing, and Empowerment
Since the project concluded, CPWR’s group sessions have evolved into a consistent safe space where survivors can come together. Today, CPWR hosts three support groups of 10 women each, who meet monthly at the Centre to take part in recreational activities such as painting, handicrafts, traditional cooking, artistic creations, and book reading. This network serves as a lasting source of solidarity, helping participants navigate both the lingering effects of trauma and the challenges of daily life, while also simply enjoying each other’s company.
Through CPWR, the women who took part in the initiative have also had the chance to visit the office of the Patients’ Council, which is located within the premises of the Family Medicine Centre in Drenas. They got to meet with Council members, who helped ensure that the women were prioritized in scheduling appointments for health services at the Family Medicine Centre. Dr. Sofie Dobra held a lecture on diabetes and blood-glucose monitoring, in cooperation with lab technicians Rrahime Binaku and Shukrije Mala. Women with elevated levels were able to have laboratory analyses and follow-up treatment at the Family Medicine Centre. These services are now offered on a monthly basis.
CPWR’s work went beyond addressing immediate health needs; it also fostered systemic change and created lasting pathways for resilience and mutual support. For survivors of sexual violence, this represents a move toward healing, dignity, and the realization that they are not alone. “Food, sleep, and health are key to wellbeing and a normal life. They are basic human rights, which should not be denied,” says one of CPWR’s staff members. “Women – especially those who have been marginalized, isolated, and without support – deserve to know where they can find the right support to secure these rights.”
CPWR’s initiative “Supporting Women Survivors of Sexual Violence through Health Education” was carried out with support from the Kosovo Women’s Network via the Kosovo Women’s Fund, with funding from the Austrian Development Agency and the Swedish Development Agency, in the amount of €9,930, from February to June 2024. The initiative contributed directly to KWN’s Programme “Improving Gender Equality through the Rule of Law” by raising the participating women’s awareness of their healthcare rights and supporting them in exercising those rights.
