Qendra për Mbrojtjen e Grave dhe Fëmijëve (The Center for Protection of Women and Children)

Survivors of sexual violence perpetrated during the 1999 war in Kosovo have yet to receive sufficient attention from Kosovo’s political leaders. The issue of sexual violence has not been raised in negotiations between Kosovo and Serbia. There has never been an official apology for the crimes committed against women, let alone a single court conviction or reparations.

By and large, society has ostracized and failed to support women who suffered this terrible crime. As a result, many women have attempted to continue with their lives without ever learning how to deal with their past psychologically. This often results in various untreated ills, including trauma, phobia, inhibited sexual desire and eating disorders, as well as untreated physical injuries. Identifying women who have suffered such crimes is crucial for providing them with much-needed assistance in developing coping mechanisms that will enable them to live their lives.

Thus, the Centre for Protection of Women and Children set out to identify women survivors of sexual violence in Drenas. Within only a couple months, they found 37 survivors, ages 25-50, in 13 villages of this region.
“We have helped women a lot,” said Kadire Tahiraj from the Center. “In one case, a woman survivor of sexual violence was identified for the first time, and the project helped her in her family relations, especially with her husband. … Her husband became aware of how important it is for him to support his wife.”

The Center has opened this previously taboo topic for greater discussion within some violence survivors’ families towards healing.
“This project has had a very positive impact and has broken the silence that covered this issue for many years,” one woman survivor said.“We feel much safer.”

Beyond identifying survivors and providing individual and family counseling, the organization brought survivors and supporters together to formulate eight demands on behalf of women survivors. A key demand was for all actors to respect the human rights of sexual violence survivors and their needs. They presented their demands to the President of KosovoAtifeteJahjaga who promised stronger institutional commitment and improved support.
“Now the other women and I are more tranquil,” another woman survivor said. “We have renewed belief that our future will be better.”

 

Women in Gjakova learn about their reproductive rights.

Shoqata për Edukim dhe Përkujdesje të Familjes (The Association for the Education and Care of the Family)

Women in Kosovo have insufficient information about reproductive health.Further, few women from rural areas visit the doctor unless they are sick. The Association for Education and Care of the Family in Gjakova began their initiative to address these two issues.The organization decided to increase awareness about healthcare, particularly preventative care, in three villages of Gjakova Municipality.

“I was in menopause, but I didn’t realize that I was five months pregnant,” a woman said. “I learned this only after the informative sessions that the project offered.”

In total, 91 girls and women of different ethnicities participated.

“Now they are aware of the importance of reproductive health, the process of planning a family and the importance of visiting the gynecologist regularly,” said Bahrije Deva, the organization’s director.

The initiative also installed a sense of voluntarism in the community.

“Even though the project ended, we have girls volunteering. They keep in touch with us and inform us about the needs of women in their communities. They also ask for help from us, as needed,” said Bahrije Deva.

 

 

Shoqata Iniciativa e Gruas (The Initiative of Women Association)

Women in Dragash have always struggled to see a doctor. The municipality rests high in the mountains of southern Kosovo, far from the nearest city of Prizren. Public transportation is limited and weather conditions often prevent travel. Dragash Municipality does not have any female doctors, and few people consider it acceptable for women to be examined by men.

Concerned for the well being of women in their area, the Women’s Initiative Association set out to raise awareness about the importance of routine check-ups, particularly toward early diagnosis of cancer.

“Women had the opportunity to meet a woman doctor, ask questions, speak openly, learn about cancer and understand the importance of detecting cancer early,” said Gjejron Lokaj, Coordinator of the Women’s Initiative Association.

“It was very needed in our village,” said Qesbana Pajaziti who participated in the meeting in Lubishte village. “We had significant knowledge about breast cancer, but now we are better informed.We are even able to perform self-exams to identify symptoms by ourselves.” This new knowledge will help women detect potential signs of cancer independently.

Further, 182 Albanian, Gorani and Bosnian women in eight isolated villages received free-of-charge health exams. An additional estimated 2,500 teachers, nurses, pupils and citizens also gained knowledge through the media camping on Radio Sharr and Radio Gora.

Women’s interest in the examinations was so high that the organization had to prioritize recipients. Women who had problematic medical histories or illness in their families received examinations first. Women not examined were advised to make the extra effort to visit a doctor, especially if they were over 40 years old.

“I enjoy the fact that women had this opportunity,especially when we know that in our community there are no women doctors,”Gjejron Lokaj said.

 

Members of “Ato” explain the project to KWN representatives.

Ato (They)

Women in Kosovo’s rural areas tend to lack information about their health in general and reproductive health specifically. Therefore Women’s Association Ato decided to organize a campaign for women’s health education.

Women in rural areas of Vushtrri Municipality, including the villages of Pantinë, Druar, Novolan, Oshllan and Dru i Madh, attended lectures about reproductive health, protection from unwanted pregnancy, child growth and domestic violence, including what to do in violent home situations.

“Women spoke freely about these topics and did not hesitate to ask questions,” said Hazbije Dibrani, a nurse at the Family Medicine Center in Vushtrri who led the training. “I also offered women the opportunity to visit me at work in case they ever need any help with such issues,” she said.

Altogether 94 women from three villages in Vushtrri Municipality gained health awareness through this initiative.

“The project has been very successful and women’s requests to continue with such trainings have been enormous,”said Fikrije Ferizi, the association’s Director.
 

A woman is tested for osteoporosis in Prishtina at Vita-Jeta.

Shoqata e Grave Penzioniste VITA-JETA (The pensioners’ association VITA-JETA)

Given the lack of knowledge about osteoporosis among the elderly in Kosovo, and the disease’s difficult to observe nature, Vita-Jeta (“Life”), an association of around 850 retired women, launched an information campaign about the disease. They organized a lecture about osteoporosis and provided free of charge medical exams for diagnosing the disease.

“Even though I was once a nurse, I never realized I was suffering from osteoporosis,” said Remzije Pireva, a Vita-Jeta member. “It was only through Vita-Jeta that I took the initiative to do the test for diagnosing it.”Since then she has followed the doctor’s orders and taken the recommended medicine.“Now I am feeling much better,” she said.

Remzije is among 243 retired women who have been tested for osteoporosis by Vita-Jeta. Through these free of charge tests, nearly one-third of the women learnt that they suffered from osteoporosis. Some have received treatment thanks to Vita-Jeta representatives who convinced a local pharmacy to provide free medication to retirees living in poor economic conditions.

“We are very keen to offer the same possibility to all members of our NGO,” said Ajshe Nuhiu who leads Vita-Jeta. Such free screening and medication can be crucial for elderly persons living in Kosovo, many of whom struggle to survive in dire economic conditions.
Vita-Jeta also assists its members with doctor-prescribed therapies. “Since they are members of our NGO and attend regular meetings at our NGO, it is easy for us to see if they are respecting the medical advice that they have received,” said Ajshe Nuhiu.

Despite Vita-Jeta’s accomplishments in only two months, 500 of the association’s elderly members are still knocking on their door, hoping that they too can receive this diagnostic test. Vita-Jeta awareness-raising efforts have successfully educated their members about the importance of the test.

Vita-Jeta representatives say that they will apply to the Kosovo Women’s Fund again so that they can build on this success and provide similar services to additional members. They also plan to seek funding from other possible sources, using their new fundraising skills, developed with support from the Kosovo Women’s Network staff.
 

Members of the Association of Blind People in Prizren learn to make qofte (Albanian - style hamburgers)

Shoqata e Verbërve dhe me të Pamur të Dobësuar (The Society for Blind People)

Yllka cannot wait for the opportunity to surprise her family with traditional meatballs on the table. She is blind, and thus few people in Kosovo expect her to cook, or do much of anything for that matter.

has taken the initiative to empower more blind women to become autonomous. Through their program “Let’s Learn to Cook”, Yllka and nine other blind women have learned to cook independently.

The organization, a branch of the national Association of Blind People, aims to protect the integrity and rights of blind people, further their education and help them integrate into Kosovo society.

“Of course it is harder for them to learn to cook, as they must learn based touch,” said Miradije Buçaj, the organization’s Director. “However, as a blind woman and a mother of two daughters, having prepared meals, cleaned the house, ironed and done all other house work, I can say it is not impossible for these women to achieve it.”

Beyond learning new skills, the project also brought women together and enabled them to create new friendships. For women who have extremely limited to no social life and lack support from their families, encouragement from new found friends facing similar issues offered hope.

“It is a challenge for us,” Yllka said. “But it helps us a lot, and it also gives us the opportunity to socialize with other blind women and girls.”

The women who participated in the project have committed to sharing what they have learned with other blind people.

“This project was a special pleasure and I benefited a lot from it,”said Valmira Berisha, another participant. “In our families they do not allow us to cook because we are blind. The experience of learning is extraordinary. I have learned to cook not only for myself, but for others as well. I have become independent.”
 

Marte Prekpalaj help s showcase women - led NGOs’ work on Prizren’s TV Opinion

Femra vizionare e shekullit XXI (Visionary Women of the XXI Century)

In Prizren, women face diverse challenges related to accessing education, economic independence, health and social inclusion. Women-led non-governmental organizations (NGOs) there have worked for years towards improving women’s position. Visionary Women of the XXI Century, a KWN member from Has, has promoted the work of women’s NGOs through a media campaign. In doing so, these visionary women have bolstered public awareness of women NGOs’ positive contributions in communities throughout Prizren region, as well as helped women’s organizations secure additional local support for their efforts.

It all started with Visionary Women of the XXI Century recording biographies that described the work of women’s NGOs in Prizren area, including Dora Dores (Hand to Hand), One to One and the Society of the Blind. Their stories then were broadcast on local TV Opinion.
“The NGOs in our Municipality often have said that they cannot afford to have their own TV or radio shows,” explained Marte Prekpalaj, Director of Visionary Women of the XXI Century. Their requests inspired her to draw from her own experience and positive relations with local media in order to help other women’s organizations promote their work.

The documentaries were well-received by viewers, who said that these programs had a very positive influence on the local community.
“We were unaware that women’s NGOs did so much work and activities,” a viewer said.
Due to popular demand, TV Opinion broadcast the program continuously for two weeks more than they had planned originally.

The programs also emphasized women’s NGOs’ need for continued community support. Touched by these programs, officials from the Municipality of Prizren have offered for women’s NGOs to use two offices in Prizren free of charge for carrying out their initiatives. This contribution is important for women’s organizations who often struggle to secure sufficient funds for their operational costs and advocacy work.

Visionary Women of the XXI Century hope that they can continue to support women’s organizations in promoting their work in the future.
Support from the KWN Kosovo Women’s Fund also enabled Visionary Women of the XXI Century to hold a roundtable with 27 women in rural areas on the International Day against Violence against Women. 

RadosavaMirkovic wears a T-shirt with the motto “Stop Violence.”

Lepsa Buducnost

In a small village of 500 inhabitants women rarely have the opportunity to speak about their problems, especially domestic violence. The gossip would be difficult to bear.Lepsa Buducnos tprovided the opportunity for women to gather and discuss the issues they face.

“This is the first time that women have had the chance to talk about their problems, especially problems related to domestic violence,”said Liljana Stefanovic. “It is very important for us.”

During a forum organized by Lepsa Buducnost, 25 Serb and Roma women shared information about family violence. They also discussed protection mechanisms, advocacy tools and ways to promote women’s human rights in Priluzje. The organization also shared information with people in their village through pamphlets and T-shirts with the motto, “Stop Violence.”

“With support from the Kosova Women’s Network, we increased our capacity for implementing small projects,” said Radosava Mirkovic, the organization’s director. “Even this small project made big changes in our lives,” she said.
 

Women in Gjakova learn about pregnancy and maternity.

Gratë Aktive nga Gjakova (Active Women of Gjakova)

The organization Active Women of Gjakova organized a lecture series for Roma, Ashkali and Egyptian women in Gjakova regarding pregnancy.

“I didn’t know anything about the methods I could use to protect myself from unwanted pregnancy,” said Tabe Maliqi,a woman who participated in the lectures.

“Thanks to KWN, around 170 women with minimal education and very bad economic conditions now have basic information about this topic,”said Valbona Rizvanolli, Director of Active Women of Gjakova. “This is something they had known little to nothing about.”

For example, “until now I thought that the period of pregnancy lasted six months,” a woman said.“It was only through this project that I learned that it’s actually nine months.”

The women participating did not only discuss issues of pregnancy and maternity; they also expressed their will to discuss issues with a gynecologist and visit her for an exam. Considering their poor economic situation, the organization plans to identify a solution for them to receive such check-ups in the future.

 

Gratë për Gratë më aftësi të kufizuara të Kosovës (Women for Women with Disabilities)

Bukurije Gashi, the mother of a handicapped child, has suffered from breast cancer. While she had an operation five years ago, she has not visited the doctor for the recommended regular check-ups since then.

“For three years I have not had the opportunity to visit the doctor because I could not afford it,” she explained. “Therefore, I am more than grateful to Women for Women with Disabilities, which made it possible for me to see a doctor,” she said.

The organization’s project “I love life as I am”, supported by the KWN Kosovo Women’s Fund, offered a free Pap test to 10 women with disabilities who could not afford such tests due to their economic situation. “We also, provide training for using a urinary catheter for women or members of their families, so they do not need to pay for this service. At the same time we provide people with free catheters,” said Drita Vukshinaj, the organization’s Director.

Further, the Prizren – based Women for Women with Disabilities has ensured that women receive sustainable support from the Department of Health. “Our organization successfully placed the names of individuals who use catheters on the essential list of the Department of Health within the Municipality of Prizren,” Drita Vukshinaj explained. “This department has promised to offer people catheters and the service of installing them free of charge starting in 2013.”

Women for Women with Disabilities works for the empowerment, emancipation, protection and improvement of the role of women with disabilities in society. The organization also trains women with disabilities about preventing and treating kidney diseases.