Conference on “Access to justice of victims of domestic violence and gender-based violence” took place

On 10 and 11 December, under the organization of the Office of the International Coordinator against Domestic Violence, Naim Qelaj, took place the regional Conference on  “Access to Justice of Victims of Domestic Violence and Gender-Based Violence”, which was attended by more than 300 participants from Kosovo as well as representatives from the countries in the region such as Albania, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia and guests from the United Kingdom and the United States.

The conference aimed to address access to justice of victims of domestic violence and gender-based violence, by focusing on prevention, protection and rehabilitation and reintegration.

The conference was opened by the Prime Minister of Kosovo, Mr. Ramush Haradinaj, whilst it was greeted also by Abelard Tahiri, Minister of Justice; Naim Qelaj, National Coordinator for Protection from Domestic Violence and Gender-Based Violence/Deputy Minister of Justice; Mexhide Mjaku-Topalli, Chairwoman of the Women’s Deputies in the Assembly of  Kosovo; Nataliya Apostolova, Head of EU Office/ EU Special Representative in Kosovo; Alia El Yassir, Regional Director for the UN Women’s Office for Europe and Central Asia; Ulrika Richardson, UN Resident Coordinator and UNDP Resident Representative; Jan Braathu, Head of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo; Alexandra Papadopoulou, Head of EULEX in Kosovo; Piero Cristoforo Sardi, Ambassador, Italian Embassy in Kosovo; Colleen E. Hyland, Deputy Ambassador, US Embassy in Kosovo; and Ariana Qosaj-Mustafa, Chairwoman of the Kosovo Women’s Network Board.

During the conference, 12 panels were held which addressed different topics. In the panel “Strengthening professional capacities and improving access to justice for victims increases the trust in institutions”, also Adelina Berisha of the Kosovo Women’s Network (KWN) was a panel member, who spoke about the work that KWN does to address the violence in families and gender-based violence. She also called upon the justice system in particular to raise the capacities so that gender-based violence cases receive appropriate and prioritized treatment and the punishments for the perpetrators of the violence become more severe.

During the second day of the conference, there was held a workshop with working groups with the purpose of drafting recommendations to improve prevention, protection and rehabilitation and reintegration programs for the victims of domestic violence and gender-based violence.

A joint call that resulted from all participants of this conference was that more has to be invested to financially support the shelters for the victims of gender-based violence, given that also this year the government did not include increase of funds to support the services provided by the shelters in their entirety.

Photograph: UN Women Kosovo

The Ombudsperson and NGOs marched again for human rights

The Ombudsperson together with several non-governmental organizations (NGOs), including the Kosovo Women’s Network, have undertaken a joint initiative to mark the International Day of Human Rights. Thus, on 10 December, the Ombudsperson, representatives of non-governmental organizations, activists and other representatives gathered at the National Theatre to continue with the already traditional march at the Prishtina Square with the motto “Stand up for Human Rights”.

The initiative aims to strongly convey the demand for increased comprehensive and inter-institutional engagement for promotion and education on human rights and fundamental freedoms and for undertaking joint actions in order to develop an effective cooperation for respecting fundamental human rights and freedoms in Kosovo.

Despite the very good laws on paper, attendees expressed dissatisfaction with the violations that are committed on a daily basis with regard to children’s rights, youth rights, women’s rights, the rights of the elderly, the rights of Roma, Ashkali and Egyptian communities, LGBTI community rights and the rights of persons with disabilities.

In addition, Hilmi Jashari, Ombudsman emphasized that although the constitution of Kosovo guarantees many rights, much more needs to be done to enforce these rights in Kosovo.

We recall that in 2017, the Ombudsperson together with NGO representatives have signed a Joint Declaration, pledging to be at the service of the human rights defence at all times.

KWN and Shelters advocate to Kosovo Parliament Members

On 7 December 2018, Kosovo Women’s Network (KWN) together with the representatives of shelters and daycare centers providing services to victims of domestic violence, victims of trafficking in human beings and children without parental care, addressed a letter to MPs of the Assembly of Kosovo. At the stage when the draft budget approval for 2019 was being discussed, KWN and the below listed shelters, called on MPs to allocate a budget for the work of shelters and daycare centers. The Republic of Kosovo has a legal obligation to financially support the work and the well-being of these institutions in order to provide protection and rehabilitation to the victims of domestic violence, trafficking or children who have no parental care.

As a result of this reaction, the Hefad of the LDK Parliamentary Group, Avdullah Hoti, MP Vjosa Osmani and MP Armend Zemaj, on 17 December, hosted a meeting with the KWN representatives, and on that occasion Mr. Hoti promised that the request of KWN and shelters will be supported in accordance with the laws in force. The Parliamentary Group of LDK expressed that they will submit amendments to the 2019 budget with regard to this request and expect that this will be supported by all members of the Assembly of Kosovo.

Read here the full letter addressed to MPs:

https://womensnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Letter-to-MPs-Re-Shelter-Budget_2018-12-07.pdf

Artpolis organized a panel discussion against sexual harassment at the University of Prishtina

On 6 December, at the Faculty of Philosophy of the University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”, was held the panel “Sexual Harassment at the University of Prishtina” organized by the Art and Community Center- Artpolis. The panel, moderated by women’s rights activist Fjolla Vukshinaj, consisted of Ariana Qosaj Mustafa, chair of the Kosovo Women’s Network Board (KWN), Adelina Berisha from KWN and Nita Luci, professor at the University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”.

The participants in this discussion had the opportunity to listen closely about the work that the working group of the University of Prishtina is doing with regard to the establishment of mechanisms for addressing sexual harassment. Nita Luci explained in detail the action plan drafted by this working group, and at the same time called upon the students to give their contribution to this action plan. Also, Ariana Qosaj Mustafa spoke in detail about the content of the Regulation on Reporting on Sexual Harassment, which was drafted as part of the working group. Whereas, Adelina Berisha informed the attendees on the findings of the KWN research [“Sexual Harassment in Kosovo”], by focusing on the sexual harassment situation in Kosovo’s schools and universities.

The audience, made up of UP students and other private universities, stressed the importance of creating mechanisms for addressing sexual harassment and also showed an interest to contribute to addressing of this phenomenon.

Letter to MPs

December 7, 2018

Honorable deputies,

According to Kosovo Police reports, only in the first nine months of this year, eight women lost their lives as a result of domestic violence. Globally, domestic violence remains one of the most widespread forms of violence. The Kosovo Women’s Network’s (KWN) report No More Excuses, published in 2015, in close cooperation with the Agency for Gender Equality and the National Coordinator on Domestic Violence, indicates that 62% of Kosovars have experienced domestic violence in their lifetimes (68% of women and 56% of men). According to data from Kosovo Police, around 1,200 to 1,300 cases of domestic violence are reported in police stations every year. Of these cases, 80% of reports are made by women, also involving children. Additionally, trafficking in persons continues to be a serious problem in Kosovo. While Kosovo used to be primarily a transit country, in recent years it has become a country of origin for trafficking, primarily of juvenile victims.

Given the high risk that they face from perpetrators of violence, many women and children need shelter. In 2018, shelters for domestic violence have sheltered 400 women and children, while the shelter for victims of trafficking has sheltered 23 persons. Lack of shelter for victims of domestic violence, victims of trafficking and children without parental care can place these women and children at great risk of violence, injuries, even death. In the previous year, due to the late allocation of funds, shelters were obliged to close for a period of three months, without providing any service for the numerous victims who needed shelter, placing them at great risk.

Unfortunately, it has come to our attention that the draft budget for 2019 currently does not fully cover the costs of shelters for women and children that have suffered domestic violence. We strongly urge you to make changes in the budget, with the purpose of ensuring security and wellbeing of women and children, in accordance with constitutional obligations and legal responsibilities in Kosovo.

In accordance with the Convention on Elimination of all forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) that Kosovo adopted in its Constitution (Article 22), countries are obliged to take necessary measures to eliminate violence, including protection measures such as support services for victims. In 2016, Kosovo approved the National Strategy of the Republic of Kosovo on Protection from Domestic Violence and Action Plan 2016-2020, which states: “the Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare to allocate a permanent budget for shelters, which should be sufficient to cover all costs including counseling and care for victims of violence”.

In order to ensure continued protection for women and children, we call upon the Assembly of Kosovo to allocate sufficient funding through the Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare (MLSW) to cover all shelters’ spending for 2019. Shelters are licensed and contracted by MLSW, more specifically from the Department of Social and Family Policy, to provide services.

In June 2016, the Coalition of nine Kosovo Shelters has sent to the Government of the Republic of Kosovo a budget plan designed to cover expenditures based on the shelters’ service package. Based on this proposed budget plan, all shelters have calculated that the required annual budget amounts to €60,000 per shelter. This means that the total amount needed for 2019 for eleven shelters is €660,000, which considers expenditures such as for medicine, food, clothing, facility maintenance, transport, communication, staff salaries, and so on. Shelters licensed by MLSW itself have an obligation to be transparent with regards to spending public funds by providing reports and full transparency of the use of these funds and other potential funds obtained from international organizations for additional services that will not overlap with state spending.

Compared to Kosovo’s overall budget, this is a symbolic sum to allocate in order to meet state obligations and potentially save the lives of thousands of sheltered women and children.

Sincerely,

Kosovo Women’s Network (with 140 member organizations)

Center for the Protection of Women and Children

Center for the Protection of Women and Children “Raba Voca”

Center for the Protection of the Rights of Women and Children “Liria”

Center for the Protection of Victims and Prevention of Trafficking in Human Beings

Women’s Wellness Center

The Center for Housing for Women and Children

Hope and Homes for Children Kosovo

Safe House

Shelter in Ferizaj

Novo Brdo Shelter

Žensko Pravo in North Mitrovica

Letter to MPs Re Shelter Budget_2018-12-07

Organization of Persons with Muscular Dystrophy of Kosovo (OPDMK)

Psychotherapists in Action

Psychotherapists in Action with the initative: “Advancing palliative care in Kosovo and raising awareness among the community for people with special needs” (€3,351.00)