Krasniqi: KWN Conveys an Important message – that of Women’s Power

Activist Jeta Krasniqi, a member of the Kosovo Women’s Network (KWN) Board from 2017-2020, speaks about the difficulties for women rights activists in 2020, as well as her activism during this time.

She highlights the most important activities and advocacy undertaken by KWN over the years as well.

Virtual Communication as a New Space to Convey Essential Messages

According to Krasniqi, the past year was full of challenges and constant efforts to find ways to overcome many barriers caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Nevertheless, Krasniqi continued her advocacy, work and activism, among other things, to improve women’s conditions in society.

She believes that while meetings and direct contact were limited,, the forms of virtual communications established new spaces to convey the essential messages on the pertinent issues activists faced during the pandemic.

“These communications often enabled us to send messages to different countries of the world, including here to local and international actors. Also, to expand the range of influence. “

“It was a year to ‘reinvent’ ourselves, to see what the limits and possibilities are, to give value to family, to each other and to our health. But, above all, a year of reflection and engagement on things we can achieve, inside and outside the country. For me personally, it was a year dealing with issues related to the consolidation of the state of Kosovo, including the Kosovo-Serbia dialogue. On the other hand, it was the war that still needs to be fight to prevent and punish gender-based violence in Kosovo, the gender policies that still need to be created in every sphere of life including addressing the effects of the pandemic – which clearly showed that women were differently impacted than men. Moreover, also the long journey to justice for survivors of sexual violence during the war in Kosovo. “

Justice for Survivors of Sexual Violence

The pandemic situation, emphasized the different forms of digital activism that each of us can and should follow , by combining the various approaches and multiple opportunities to amplify our voices. 

“However, direct contact is still needed to break isolation and taboo topics which, unfortunately, still continue to prevail in our society. We saw this with  the increasing number of women victims of domestic violence, and in the case of women survivors of sexual violence during the war, whose isolation had a traumatizing effect on them.”

In addition to engaging as Deputy Chair of the Commission for the Verification and Recognition of Sexual Violence Victim Status in Kosovo, last year, Krasniqi also dedicated herself to documenting the twenty-year journey of Kosovo in addressing this war crime.

” Through the initiative of writing a book addressing war crimes, I reflected on Kosovo’s journey by documenting facts about injustice and addressing Kosovo society’s reaction to these crimes. This contribution was very important for me, as an activist who has been directly involved in this issue for many years, and who knows closely the experience of survivors of sexual violence during the war in Kosovo […] ” 

KWN Conveys the Message of Women’s Power

Recalling KWN’s contribution to strengthening women’s rights, Krasniqi says that the hidden reality of violence against women behind the doors was brought to town squares thanks to KWN initiatives.

“I believe that KWN conveys an important message- the message of women’s power. KWN has become the voice of victims of gender-based violence, mobilizing society to raise its voice against the murder of women, against unjust court decisions, knocking on the doors of prosecutors, and engaging lawyers using all necessary forms to achieve justice,” she says.

Furthermore, she says that KWN has influenced better gender policies through the continued support of municipalities and Ministries for gender responsive budgeting.

“KWN also managed to break the barriers of representation and speak in the EU institutions about the progress and challenges of Kosovo in guaranteeing gender equality.”

In her opinion, KWN contributed to a better understanding of these issues by our society. They have helped shape numerous local and state policies through research projects that highlight the gendered perspective of topics such as discrimination, harassment, health, education, involvement in politics, economics, security, negotiations and dialogue with Serbia, budgeting for governments, the pandemic, and violence.  These analyses allows decision makers to make informed  choices, and helps society see both sides of the issue.

“As a network that has raised its voice at every stage of Kosovo’s state-building, KWN has once again made it clear that lasting peace can only be achieved when women are part of the negotiating and decision-making tables. […] ”

Conclusively, she has a message for women who face difficulties during their career.

“Difficulties are part of every journey. The key to success is hard work, patience and consistency. The career path is not a straight line, on the contrary it has many curves, what’s important is that you have to love your job, this makes facing challenges and difficulties easier. Surrendering is never an option, trying again, again, and again is the only option,” she says.

*This article is a continuity of KWN series of publications on the work and contribution of human rights activists in Kosovo.

Read also: The Activism of Besnik Leka During 2020: Challenging, yet Possible

Aureola Continues to Advocate for Advancing Inheritance Law

Inheritance in Kosovo remains  a very sensitive issue due to the traditions and culture in the country. Currently, the inheritance procedure in Kosovo favors men and discriminates against women.  

Women’s Association “Aureola” held discussions on how to advance the law on inheritance which would guarantee economic security from family inheritance for women. This discussion was attended by 18 women and girls from different municipalities of Kosovo. 

In 2018, thanks to the support received from 12th round of the Kosovo Women’s Fund (KWF), Aureola implemented the “Advancement of the Law of Inheritance”,  raising awareness and sharing information about policies and laws surrounding inheritance for women. 

After completion of a successful initiative, Aureola once again received support from the KWF during the 14th round. They will continue to  debate amending the Law on Inheritance in the Assembly of Kosovo and issue recommendations for the fulfillment of legal provisions. 

Sanije Grajçevci, Executive Director of “Aureola”, talks about the benefits gained from this initiative; the first of its kind for this organization. 
 
“We have established new contacts and expanded the institutional and civil society network of collaborators. Although we already have experience in this issue, we have learned and gained new experience from the information provided by the staff of the Fund”, she said. 

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is Screenshot-2020-12-24-131224-1024x577.jpg

The implementation of this initiative has influenced the sensibility of relevant actors as well as recieved the support of institutions to initiate procedures for supplementing and amending the Law on Inheritance. 

Women’s economic empowerment is very important for achieving a society where women and men have equal access to opportunities in education, employment, and participation in politics, health, and a life without violence.  The activities undertaken within this initiative have significantly improved the economic position of Kosovar women.   

This initiative is funded by the Austrian Development Agency (ADA) and co-funded by UN Women. 

Read also:
‘Aureola’ Advocates in Central Level for Amendments in the Law of Inheritance

Lobby for Gender Equality Discusses Women and Local Elections

On February 24, 2021, with masks on and social distancing measures in place, the Kosovo Lobby for Gender Equality (KLGE) gathered to discuss “Women and Local Elections”.

Representatives of government institutions, local and international organizations, members of the Kosovo Women’s Network (KWN), and women engaged in politics discussed and shared their experiences regarding women’s participation in politics at the local level.

During this meeting, participants discussed the achievements, challenges and necessary advocacy needed to increase the representation of women in politics and decision-making processes.

KWN Executive Director, Igballe Rogova, started the meeting by mentioning the importance of these discussions for unification amongst organisations and creating energy to continue the joint effort of achieving gender equality in Kosovo.

“This year we need even more inspiration. There was a big change in the parliamentary elections, but we have local elections ahead and we need to get back to working towards it without wasting time. Even in local elections we want to see brave and courageous women. Today we will discuss how we can support them during the working groups”, said Rogova.

During the introductory remarks, Atifete Jahjaga, President of the Republic of Kosovo 2011-2016, congratulated KWN and the KLGE for their continued activism in getting more women involved in politics.

“In the elections of February 14, we proved that we can hold democratic elections, and serve as an example for the countries in the region. […] We noticed in the original electoral lists that no party intended to achieve equal gender representation, but only reach the 30% quota, as required by the Law on General Elections. Only the minimum criteria were applied, and because of this we have an under-representation of women at the local levels of government”, said Jahjaga.

Albulena Zaimi, Program Manager for Education, Austrian Development Agency (ADA), said she appreciates the work of KWN and the long-term efforts that have already begun to yield tangible results.

“We pay special attention to the principles of gender equality, which functions as equal participation of women in economic and social life. ADA started its cooperation with KWN before 2012, supporting the empowerment of KWN member organisations as well as the empowerment of women in politics and decision-making,” said Zaimi.

Next, Mimoza Kusari-Lila, MP, gave a historical perspective of her own journey into politics with the help of KWN.

“I started my journey for Gender Equality with an invitation from Igballe Rogova (Igos), two decades ago, in 2002. We love and are very personally inspired by politics.We can contribute not only to the country we came from, but to the whole state, to the whole of Kosovo. For me, it was not important how I would end up (career wise), but how I could contribute to a country that was broken and devastated “, said Kusari-Lila to the audience.

Participants like Mihrije Suka, Deputy Mayor of Suhareka and Rezarta Delibashzade-Krasniqi, Executive Director, Democracy for Development (D4D) stated this meeting was necessary to achieving solidarity among actors working for women’s rights.

The second part of this meeting brought together members of the KLGE in working groups, where attendees identified key points for future advocacy to improve the position of women in local politics.

This meeting was supported by the Austrian Development Agency (ADA).

KWN Congratulates CEC on Successful Conduct of Elections

Kosovo Women’s Network (KWN) Chair of the Board, Ariana Qosaj-Mustafa together with the Executive Director of KWN, Igballe Rogova visited the Central Election Commission (CEC), where they met with the President of this institution, Valdete Daka.

KWN representatives congratulated the CEC on its successful work in early parliamentary elections held on February 14, 2021.  These were first elections held without the assistance and supervision of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), and KWN praised the CEC on the successful conduct of this process, including both voting and counting so far.

CEC applauded KWN’s dedication and effort to increase women’s participation in political and decision-making processes, as well as awareness-raising campaigns calling for more women to be voted in elections.

During this meeting, KWN and CEC pledged to maintain their cooperation.

KWN values elections as a fundamental element of a democratic state, and gender equality as a vital right for each of us, and therefore is constantly committed to providing equal opportunities for citizens to participate in elections and to be represented in institutions.

Gruaja Hyjnore Holds Informational Sessions On Reproductive Health

Thanks to the support of the Kosovo Women’s Fund (KWF), a member organization of the Kosovo Women’s Network (KWN), NGO Gruaja Hyjnore held information sessions and awareness workshops on the gynecological issues with girls and women from the Municipality of Gjilan.

During 6 months of project implementation of the initiative “Awareness of girls and women about reproductive health and the importance of the Center for Women’s Welfare”, Gruaja Hyjnore held a total of 17 meetings in the villages of: Velekincë, Zhegër, Dobërqan, Bresalc, Nasalë, Llashticë, Gadishë, Livoç i poshtëm and Livoç i eperm, to discuss on the woman’s right to health and the importance of counseling of the Gjilan Regional Hospital.

A total of 241 participants (222 women and 19 men) got more aware on the various concerns such as unwanted pregnancies, STDs, infections, menstrual irregularities and other issues related to the health of young women and girls, through these workshops.

On September 30, NGO Gruaja Hyjnore gathered representatives of the Directorate of Health and Social Welfare, directors of hospitals, doctors, sociologists, psychologists, health workers, representatives of NGOs dealing with health, civil society and citizens of the Municipality of Gjilan gathered to discuss the importance of the Center for Women’s Welfare located near the Gjilan Regional Hospital.

In the closing activity of the initiative, Dr. Mevlyde Iliazi, gynecologist, presented the project and the results of the field visits, showing the statistics on current health condition of women and their concerns.

This initiative is supported by the Kosovo Women’s Fund (KWF) and funded by UN Women

KWN Appeals: Vote for More Women in Parliament

Kosovo Women’s Network (KWN), is calling on citizens to vote more women onto the electoral lists in the early elections for the Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo. This will be held on Sunday, February 14th 2021.

The campaign started shortly after KWN urged political entities to respect the Law on Gender Equality (LGE) in the lists of candidates which are submitted to the Central Election Commission (CEC). Given that neither the parties nor the CEC implemented this law, it is up to the citizens to elect as many women as possible in parliament.

KWN has campaigned on the ground for this issue in previous years’ elections, and will continue to support, protect and promote the rights and interests of women and young women, regardless of their political background, religious, ethnic or sexual orientation. Supporting women’s participation in politics and decision-making also is part of KWN’s 2019-2022 Strategy.

KWN values ​​elections as a fundamental element of a democratic state and gender equality as a vital right for all people, so we consider it more than necessary that citizens be given equal opportunities. Lack of democratization and low participation of women within most parties unjustly deprives women of participation and contribution in decision-making.

Thus, on February 14, whichever list you choose, vote for more women in parliament!

KWN Holds Its First Membership Meeting for 2021

On February 8, Kosovo Women’s Network’s (KWN) held its first membership meeting for 2021. The meeting, was held through the ZOOM platform and was attended by about 60 representatives from KWN member organizations, the Kosovo Lobby for Gender Equality (Lobby), institutions, and supporters of KWN’s work and activism.

KWN Executive Director, Igballe Rogova started the meeting by mentioning the importance of respecting pandemic measures and hoping to hold future meetings physically. Rogova also mentioned the current campaign for women’s empowerment in politics “Vote for Equality”.

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is 00-IGO-2-1024x533.jpg

“The public relations team is doing a great job of spreading the message to get more women voted for the parliamentary elections expected to be held on February 14, 2021,” she said, adding “due to the situation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the campaign is focused on social networks, where public figures call upon citizens to vote for more women in government, because more women in politics means a more equal and democratic society.”

In addition, Gentiana Murati, Grant Manager, KWN, informed the participants about some of the proposed changes to the Kosovo Women’s Fund (KWF) Grant Manual.

“As it is known, this manual was drafted in cooperation with the members of the Network in 2012 and it precisely defines the mechanisms for the functioning of the Fund. “The change we are proposing has to do with the Grants Evaluation Commission,” she said.

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is 00-Genta-1024x498.jpg

“We propose that there be no Board members in this commission, but to have a member representative from the staff, two representatives of member organizations and two or three external representatives depending on the number of members in the commission. While the donor should be only as an advisory member “, added Murati.

Then, Valmira Rashiti, Project Coordinator, KWN, spoke to the participants about the activities of the two projects: Gender mainstreaming in the EU accession process, funded by the European Union; as well as Gender Based Discrimination in the Labor Market, funded by the European Union and co-funded by the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency.

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is 00-Valmira-1024x535.jpg

“We encourage you to report your cases or those of someone you know who has experienced discrimination on the basis of gender on the number of Kosovo Law Institute (KLI): 0800 22 222”, added Rashiti.

During this meeting members and attendees had the opportunity to share information about the activities they had recently conducted as well as the activities they have planned for 2021. This meeting was supported by the European Union Office in Kosovo (EU), the Austrian Development Agency (ADA) and UN Women

KWN Supports the Protest in Prizren: Justice for Every Woman Murdered!

Despite the changes in the Criminal Code of Kosovo and the amending of the Istanbul Convention into the Constitution, murder and violence against women still are not receiving the punishment they deserve from our justice institutions.

On February 3, 2021, the Basic Court of Prizren sentenced Ilir Haxhiaj to 15 years in prison for beating and killing his wife, Hatije Dina. He was convicted with criminal offence of “serious bodily injury”.

To oppose this decision, and to ‘remind’ the Basic Court of Prizren that this “bodily injury” took the life of Hatije Dina, dozens of activists protested today starting at 12:00, in front of the Basic Court of Prizren. The protest was organized by Collective for Feminist Thought and Action.

Kosovo Women’s Network (KWN) supports this protest and denounces the lenient sentencing of Ilir Haxhiaj for the criminal offence “Serious Bodily Injury” as contradictory to the country’s legal framework.

We expect the voice of these activists, who protested today, to reach the Court of Appeals, so that it can declare this sentence, issued by the Basic Court in Prizren, as invalid.

Through this press release, KWN also announces that it will closely monitor the further course of this case.

Justice for murdered women! Justice for every woman murdered!

Thanks to the Support of KWF, Members of ShVPD Learn Brajell Alphabet

24 blind and visually impaired men and women attended basic Braille training.

The Association of the Blind and Visually Impaired (SHVPD) conducted 20 trainings within the initiative “Supporting the Blind and Visually Impaired for Leading an Independent Life” as a beneficiary of the 14th round of the Kosovo Women’s Fund of (KWF) in order to eradicate illiteracy and independence for the life of blind and visually impaired people.

From February to September, the SHVPD held trainings for the members of the association from Rahovec and villages such as Gexhe, Hoqa e Vogël, Bellacërkë and Zatriq. A total of 24 participants, 13 men and 11 women, were certified in Braille alphabet.

Xhylferije Bytyqi lead the training and spoke about the lack of education for this category of people in Kosovo and highlighted the importance of such initiatives.

“The blind, as a highly marginalized group in our society, are neglected in every sphere of life, especially when it comes to education.Knowing the difficulties that persist for the visiually impaired, such initiatives are more than necessary”, said Bytyqi.

SHVPD also held meetings with the Employment Center to discuss about easier access of blind and visually impaired people to employment, as well as with the Directorate of Education of the Municipality of Rahovec on the issue of education classification for blind students.

This meeting and this initiative is supported by the Kosovo Women’s Fund (KWF), funded by the Austrian Development Agency (ADA) and co-funded by UNWomen.

Read more about this initiative:
Braille Literacy Training For The Blind And Visually Impaired
ShVPD Returns with the Braille Literacy Training

Six Organizations Benefit from Sub-grants on GRB

Kosovo Women’s Network (KWN) has a long history advocating for Gender Responsive Budgeting (GRB) to be included in all budgeting processes by public institutions in Kosovo, as stipulated by the Law on Gender Equality (LGE).

Continuing this effort, KWN Member organizations and other CSOs who expressed interest attended a training on GRB. After successful completion of this training, they were eligible to apply for grants to implement their GRB ideas within their municipalities. They submitted their concepts for these grants to the regional initiative Gender Budget Watchdog Network (GBWN), a network operating in Western Balkans (WB) and the Republic of Moldova.

KWN, as partner organization of this network, supported the following six organisations, among them a few member organisations; Kosovo Woman Initiative, Udruženje Poslovnih Žena (WBA), EcoKos Women, Organization for Local Reform (EULOC), Mitrovica Women Association for Human Rights (MWAHR), as well as Youth Association for Human Rights (YAHR) to implement an initiative of their own choice related to GRB.

Below is a summary of the initiatives that are expected to continue for 18 months, starting from January 2021:

Kosovo Woman Initiative will implement the activity titled “Gender budgeting towards gender balanced economic development”. This initiative aims to raise the level of awareness of municipal officials in implementing of gender responsive budgeting in the Municipality of Gjakova, through advocacy tools such as proper reporting on findings informing advocacy, as well as advocacy meetings with directorates giving subsidies/grants in their municipality.

WBA with their initiative “Empowering women through local policy analysis and participation in gender budgeting in northern Kosovo”. This project aims to empower and raise capacities of women from formal and informal groups in Northern Mitrovica through a series of practical activities, and it targets women members of formal and informal women’s groups in four municipalities in northern Kosovo.

EcoKos Women has won the grant with the initiative “Menstrual hygiene management, clean life for women and girls”. They aim to influence the menstrual hygiene management (MHM) of women and girls, given that menstruation and associated activities are surrounded by silence, shame and social taboos, further manifested in social practices that restrict movement, freedom and access to everyday activities. That will be achieved through advocacy and raising awareness about MHM, as well as reducing the monthly expenditures of the gender budget. This mitigation will happen through the reduction of the value-added tax -VAT on sanitary pads, a step which will reduce their price in the market.

EULOC will implement the activity “Monitoring and mentoring the gender responsive implementation of local policies in the Municipality of Viti”. Through this, EULOC intends to identify gender perspective practices and gender budgeting practices in decision-making institutions at the municipality of Viti. Through direct advocacy interventions they aim to promote the use of best practices of gender mainstreaming in the budget planning process and throughout the gender budgeting cycle.

YAHR has won with their idea on “Monitoring and analysis in the creation of local policies from a gender perspective”. Through this, YAHR intends to influence budget processes, planning, and policies in the municipality of Lipjan to better reflect the needs of women and men from the community. By the end they hope to create a Memorandum of Understanding between YAHR and Municipality of Lipjan for gender equality, an increase of women in policy making and decision-making processes, and a research and analytical report using GRB tools..

MWAHR with their initiative “Gender perspective for sustainable economic planning” aims to include a gender lens in all the budgeting processes, making government budgeting, programming and planning more responsible from a gender perspective in Mitrovica. They hope to achieve this through monitoring efforts, meetings with municipal officials to discuss findings, as well as using media tools for advocacy, like TV Debates.

These KWN member organizations have been previously trained on GRB and their initiatives are financed by the Austrian Development Agency (ADA) and Swedish International Development Cooperation (Sida) , through GBWN.